7. E modeling#
7.1. Characteristics of modeling#
It is a 3D model. The master and slave surfaces are facing each other with compatible meshes. To avoid having calculations that are too slow, we will only take a quarter of the geometry.
Young’s modulus \({E}_{1}\mathrm{=}{E}_{2}\) and Poisson’s coefficients \({\nu }_{1}\mathrm{=}{\nu }_{2}\) are \(1.0E9\mathit{Pa}\) and \(0.2\) respectively. The pressure applied to the edge of the outer ring is \(1.0E7+\mathrm{10E5.cos}(2\theta )(\mathit{Pa})\), \(\theta\) being the polar angle.
The pressure does not vary in the longitudinal direction. To have a model in accordance with the plane deformations, zero longitudinal displacement will be imposed on the two upper surfaces (in red in FIG. 7.2-1). Solution displacements will be applied as boundary conditions on the other surfaces (in blue in figure 7.2-1).
The outer ring defines the master surface.
7.2. Characteristics of the mesh#
The mesh (Figure 7.2-1) includes:
448 QUAD4 meshes;
384 HEXA8 meshes.

Figure 7.2-a : The E modeling mesh
7.3. Tested sizes and results#
Note \(\lambda\) the contact pressure calculated analytically, \(({U}_{x},{U}_{y},{U}_{z})\) the displacements calculated analytically.
In the case where the displacements are zero, an absolute limit equal to 2% is defined, the value of the maximum displacement Vmax=5.5E-03.
The minimum value and the maximum value of the contact pressure (LAGS_C) and the displacement components (DX, DY, DZ) are calculated for the following groups of nodes:
GROUPE 1: N47 (5.54327719507606E-01, 2.29610059417040E-01, 0.00000000000000E+00),
N103 (5.54327719507606E-01, 2.29610059417040E-01, 4.00000000000000E-01),
N412 (5.54327719507606E-0, 2.29610059417040E-01, 1.9999999999999678E-01)
GROUPE 2: N50 (4.24264068712436E-01, 4.24264068711421E-01, 0.00000000000000E+00),
N106 (4.24264068712436E-01, 4.24264068711421E-01, 4.00000000000000E-01),
N403 (4.24264068712436E-01, 4.24264068711421E-01, 1.99999999999678E-01)
GROUPE 3: N53 (2.29610059417922E-01, 5.54327719507241E-01, 0.00000000000000E+00),
N109 (2.29610059417922E-01, 5.54327719507241E-01, 4.00000000000000E-01),
N394 (2.29610059417922E-01, 5.54327719507241E-01, 1.9999999999999678E-01)
Table 7.3-1