2. Reference solutions#

2.1. Calculation method used for reference solutions#

The whole of this demonstration can be read in more detail in the [bib1] document.

In the case of a linear isotropic viscoelastic material, the behavior over time can be described using two functions

_images/Object_6.svg

and

_images/Object_7.svg

so that the deformations and the stresses can be written as:

_images/Object_8.svg

where \({I}_{3}\) refers to the identity matrix of rank 3

and \(\text{*}\) the convolution product:

_images/Object_10.svg

The equivalent thermoelastic problem, using the Laplace transform, is:

_images/Object_11.svg

By eliminating the « + » sign:

_images/Object_12.svg

either,

_images/Object_13.svg _images/Object_14.svg

According to the equilibrium equation, we have

_images/Object_15.svg

, we get:

_images/Object_16.svg

,

_images/Object_17.svg

,

_images/Object_18.svg

which when integrating with respect to r gives:

_images/Object_19.svg

,

Boundary conditions

_images/Object_20.svg

give:

_images/Object_21.svg

Using the initial notations, we therefore have:

_images/Object_22.svg

Or, taking the inverse transform,

_images/Object_23.svg

We deduce

_images/Object_24.svg

and \(w\):

_images/Object_25.svg

2.2. Benchmark results#

Move \(\mathrm{DX}\) on node \(B\)

2.3. Uncertainty about the solution#

\(\text{0\%}\): analytical solution

2.4. Bibliographical references#

Ph. Of BONNIERES, two analytical solutions to axisymmetric problems in linear viscoelasticity and with unilateral contact, Note HI-71/8301