3. Modeling A#

3.1. Simulation 1#

This is a thermomechanical test with zero imposed deformation along axis \(x\). The test is performed on a hardware point with the SIMU_POINT_MAT command. The temperature varies from \({T}_{0}=20°C\) to \({T}_{\mathrm{max}}=500°C\). The material is elastic. The transition consists of NCAL steps. The reference temperature is \({T}_{\mathrm{Ref}}=20°C\).

3.2. Simulation 2#

It’s about looping over NCAL mechanical calculations. For each calculation \(i\), the imposed load consists of the thermal deformation \({\varepsilon }_{\mathrm{xx}}=-{\varepsilon }_{\mathrm{th}}=-\alpha (T)({T}_{i}-{T}_{\mathrm{Ref}})\). The initial load consists of the deformations, stresses and internal variables from the previous mechanical calculation.

3.3. Behavioral law and material parameters#

The law of behavior tested is” ELAS “documented in the documentation [R4.01.02].

The elastic parameters are as follows:

\(E(T)\), \(\nu (T)\), and \(\alpha (T)\)

Values of the parameters used:

Parameter

\(T=20°C\)

\(T=500°C\)

\(E(T)\)

\(200000.\) MPa

\(100000.\) MPa

\(\nu (T)\)

\(0.\)

\(0.\)

\(\alpha (T)\)

\(1.\times {10}^{-5}\) \({K}^{-1}\)

\(2.\times {10}^{-5}\) \({K}^{-1}\)

3.4. Tested sizes and results#

Validation is carried out by comparing the fields calculated at each step of the transient on the one hand and the result of a mechanical calculation on the other hand.

The command used is TEST_TABLE which tests the reference value against the calculated value.

The reference value being the field component extracted at a given time \(i\) from the first thermomechanical simulation performed over NCAL times. The calculated value is the one obtained at the end of the mechanical calculation \(i+1\) of the loop on the NCAL.

Result at serial number i

Name of the tested parameter

Reference type

Reference value

tolerance

RESU_i

NOM_PARA

VALE_REF

TOLE

RESU_4

VMIS

NON_REGRESSION

0.1%

RESU_4

TRACE

NON_REGRESSION

-960.

0.1%