1. Reference problem#

1.1. Geometry#

A smooth cylindrical half-test specimen is considered.

_images/10000000000002AB000001BC1F39A487FF1FBC28.png

1.2. Material properties#

A Von Mises elasto-plastic behavior law with linear isotropic work hardening “VMIS_ISOT_LINE” is adopted. The deformations used in the behavior relationship are linearized deformations.

_images/1000214E000069BB00004D4F16B6534DE5FFFC59.svg

The Young’s modulus \(E\), the tangent modulus \({E}_{t}\) and the Poisson’s ratio do not depend on temperature. We take: \(E\mathrm{=}200\mathit{GPa}\), \({E}_{t}\mathrm{=}2000\mathit{MPa}\) and \(\nu \mathrm{=}\mathrm{0,3}\).

The evolution of the elastic limit with temperature is given in the following table:

Temperature \(\mathrm{[}°C\mathrm{]}\)

150

100

50

50

\({\sigma }_{Y}\mathrm{[}\mathit{MPa}\mathrm{]}\)

750

700

700

650

Finally, thermal expansion is neglected (thermal expansion coefficient taken to be equal to 0).

1.3. Boundary conditions and loads#

With reference to the figure in [§1.1] the boundary conditions are as follows:

  • on the surface \(\mathit{SSUP}\) \(\mathit{BC}\) (\(Y\mathrm{=}{L}_{0}\)) displacement

    _images/Object_1.svg

imposed in the direction \(\mathit{OY}\),

  • on the surface \(\mathit{SINF}\) \(\mathit{OA}\) (\(Y\mathrm{=}0\)) blocked movements in direction \(\mathit{OY}\),

  • \(A\) movements blocked following \(X\) and \(Z\),

  • \(B\) movements blocked following \(Z\).

The temporal evolution of temperature (assumed to be homogeneous in the test piece) and of elongation

_images/Object_2.svg

are shown in the following table:

Time \(\mathrm{[}s\mathrm{]}\)

10

20

30

40

Temperature \(\mathrm{[}°C\mathrm{]}\)

—50

—50

—150

—150

Displacement

_images/Object_3.svg

\(\mathrm{[}\mathit{mm}\mathrm{]}\)

20,35

20,30

20,30

32,525

1.4. Initial conditions#

Zero stresses and deformations.