4. B modeling#

4.1. Characteristics of modeling#

2D modeling in plane deformations. This modeling corresponds to methodology 2 of the U2.04.06 documentation: excavation with support with stress initialization by calling CREA_CHAMP and deconfinement using a single model and a « flexible » material for the excavated area.

The mesh is the same as for modeling A.

4.2. Calculation process#

The objective of this test case is to test a method. The following table shows the main steps that structure the command file.

Orders

Reviews

CREA_CHAMP

Initialization of geostatic constraints (here isotropic \(5\mathrm{MPa}\) in compression)

STAT_NON_LINE

Blocking the nodes in the gallery to calculate the nodal reactions to be injected to simulate deconfinement

CREA_CHAMP

Recovery of nodal reactions

STAT_NON_LINE

Reinjecting nodal reactions

STAT_NON_LINE

Progressive deconfinement of the Massif

4.3. Tested sizes and results#

After the installation of the coating (final moment), the components \({\sigma }_{\mathrm{xx}}\) and \({\sigma }_{\mathit{yy}}\) are tested at the nodes \(\mathrm{N2}\) and \(\mathrm{N6}\) as well as the radial displacement at these points (\(\mathrm{DX}\) for \(\mathrm{N2}\), \(\mathrm{DY}\) for \(\mathit{N6}\)).

Reference

Aster

Difference (%)

Knot \(\mathrm{N2}\)

_images/Object_90.svg

-1,52821.106

-1,53619.106

0.52

_images/Object_91.svg

-8,47179,106

-8.53167.106

0.71

\(\mathrm{DX}\)

-1,6925.10-3

-1,6687.10-3

-1.41

Knot \(\mathrm{N6}\)

_images/Object_102.svg

-8,47179,106

-8,41158.106

-0.71

_images/Object_103.svg

-1,52821.106

-1,52967.106

0.1

\(\mathrm{DY}\)

-1,6925.10-3

-1.7180.10-3

1.51