Reference problem ===================== Geometry --------- .. image:: images/100017D400002CDB000017FAC289F932EB18ED55.svg :width: 578 :height: 309 .. _RefImage_100017D400002CDB000017FAC289F932EB18ED55.svg: .. csv-table:: "Length:", ":math:`L=4m`" "width:", ":math:`l=2m`" "height:", ":math:`h=2m`" "Shell thickness:", ":math:`e={10}^{-3}m`" "Radius of the spheres:", ":math:`R=0.5m`" Material properties ------------------------ Structure: steel - elastic material :math:`E={2.10}^{11}\mathrm{Pa}` :math:`\nu =0.3` :math:`{\rho }_{s}=7800\mathrm{kg}/{m}^{3}` The springs have the following stiffness: .. csv-table:: ":math:`\mathrm{K1}={10}^{6}N/m` "," :math:`\mathrm{K2}={10}^{5}N/m` "," :math:`\mathrm{K3}={10}^{7}N/m`" Fluid: water - equivalent thermal material :math:`\lambda =1.` the specific heat plays the role of the density of the fluid: :math:`{\rho }_{f}=1000\mathrm{kg}/{m}^{3}` Boundary conditions and loads ------------------------------------- On the structure side: the degrees of freedom of rotation :math:`\mathrm{DRX}`, :math:`\mathrm{DRY}`, :math:`\mathrm{DRZ}` of sphere 1 are blocked: .. code-block:: text DRX: 0.0 DRY: 0.0:0.0 DRZ: 0.0 On the fluid side: zero pressure (i.e. temperature) is imposed on a node of the fluid mesh.