Reference problem ====================== Geometry --------- .. image:: images/Shape1.gif .. _RefSchema_Shape1.gif: * Size of the square: :math:`\mathrm{1m}\mathrm{\times }\mathrm{1m}`. Material properties ---------------------- Elastic * * :math:`E=5800.0\mathrm{E6}\mathrm{Pa}` Young's module * :math:`\nu =0.3` Poisson's Ratio DRUCK_PRAGER with linear negative work hardening * * :math:`\alpha \mathrm{=}0.33` Pressure Dependence Coefficient * :math:`{p}_{\mathrm{ultm}}=0.01` Ultimate cumulative plastic deformation * :math:`{\sigma }^{Y}=2.57\mathrm{E6}\mathrm{Pa}` Plastic constraint * :math:`h=-2.\mathrm{E8}\mathrm{Pa}` Work hardening module DRUCK_PRAGER with parabolic negative work hardening * * :math:`\alpha =0.33` Pressure Dependence Coefficient * :math:`{p}_{\mathrm{ultm}}=0.01` Ultimate cumulative plastic deformation * :math:`{\sigma }^{Y}=2.57\mathrm{E6}\mathrm{Pa}` Plastic constraint * :math:`{\sigma }_{\mathrm{ultm}}^{Y}=0.57\mathrm{E6}\mathrm{Pa}` Ultimate constraint Boundary conditions and loads ------------------------------------- The boundary conditions and loads applied are as follows: Imposed loads: loads are constant :math:`t\mathrm{\in }\text{]}\mathrm{1,2}\mathrm{.}\text{]}` * Side :math:`\mathrm{BC}` :math:`p={2.10}^{6}\mathrm{Pa}` * * * **Travel imposed on:** * Side :math:`\mathrm{AB}` :math:`\mathrm{DY}=0.` * Side :math:`\mathrm{DA}` :math:`\mathrm{DX}=0.` * The movements vary over :math:`\mathrm{CD}` gradually, over the interval :math:`t\mathrm{\in }\text{]}\mathrm{1,2}\mathrm{.}\text{]}`, following a ramp, as in the figure below: :math:`t=1.` :math:`\mathrm{DY}=0.` :math:`t=2.` :math:`\mathrm{DY}=-0.015` .. image:: images/Shape2.gif .. _RefSchema_Shape2.gif: Initial conditions -------------------- * * * Initial conditions :math:`(\mathrm{Pa})` .. csv-table:: ":math:`\mathrm{SIXX}` "," :math:`\mathrm{SIYY}` "," :math:`\mathrm{SIZZ}` "," "," :math:`\mathrm{SIXY}` "," :math:`\mathrm{SIXZ}` "," :math:`\mathrm{SIYZ}`" "-2. E6", "-2. E6", "-2. E6", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0" * * .. csv-table:: ":math:`\mathrm{SIP}` "," :math:`\mathrm{M11}` "," :math:`\mathrm{FH11X}` "," :math:`\mathrm{FH11Y}`" "0.0", "0.0", "0.0", "0.0"