Reference problem ===================== Geometry --------- .. image:: images/100000000000038A000002ADE16397DE6AC269A3.jpg :width: 6.5181in :height: 4.7571in .. _RefImage_100000000000038A000002ADE16397DE6AC269A3.jpg: Material properties ----------------------- .. csv-table:: "**Beam:**", "Young's modulus:", ":math:`E={2.10}^{11}\mathrm{Pa}`" "", "Poisson's ratio:", ":math:`\nu \mathrm{=}0.3`" "", "density:", ":math:`\rho \mathrm{=}8000\mathit{kg}\mathrm{/}{m}^{3}`" "C**ontact:**", "penalty coefficients:", ":math:`{E}_{n}={10}^{14}\mathrm{Pa}`" "", "", ":math:`{E}_{t}=0`" "", "Coulomb coefficient:", ":math:`\mu =0`" Boundary conditions and loads ------------------------------------- The problem is unidirectional according to :math:`z`. We consider a quarter of the beam with the symmetry conditions: we block the movements according to :math:`x` on map :math:`x=0` and travel according to :math:`y` on map :math:`y=0`. Initial conditions -------------------- At all the nodes of the beam mesh are imposed according to the :math:`z` axis: * the initial move: :math:`{u}_{0}=2\mathrm{mm}` * initial speed: :math:`{v}_{0}=-100m/s`