Modeling A ============== Characteristics of modeling ----------------------------------- .. image:: images/Object_5.svg :width: 639 :height: 202 .. _RefImage_Object_5.svg: Characteristics of the mesh ---------------------------- Number of knots: 224 Number of meshes and type: 192 QUAD4 Tested values --------------- .. csv-table:: "**Identification**", "Numerical reference [:ref:`bib1 `]", "Experimental reference [:ref:`bib2 `]", "**Aster**", "**% differences**" "Move :math:`w` to point :math:`F` "," :math:`0.35{10}^{\mathrm{-}4}m` "," "," :math:`0.6{10}^{\mathrm{-}4}m` "," "," :math:`0.373{10}^{\mathrm{-}4}m` ", "6.703 [:ref:`bib1 `] —37.757 [:ref:`bib2 `]" "Move :math:`w` to point :math:`C`", ":math:`–0.7{10}^{\mathrm{-}3}m` "," "," :math:`–0.6{10}^{\mathrm{-}3}m` "," :math:`–0.721{10}^{\mathrm{-}3}` ", "3.033 [:ref:`bib1 `] 20.205 [:ref:`bib2 `]" "Move :math:`w` to point :math:`D` "," :math:`0.25{10}^{\mathrm{-}4}m` "," "," :math:`0.1{10}^{\mathrm{-}3}m` "," "," :math:`0.369{10}^{\mathrm{-}4}` ", "47.689 [:ref:`bib1 `] -63.078 [:ref:`bib2 `]" "", "", "", "", "" "Constraint :math:`\mathit{SIXX}` at point :math:`F` "," :math:`–0.350\mathit{MPa}` "," "," :math:`–0.325\mathit{MPa}` "," :math:`–0.480\mathit{MPa}` ", "37.339 [:ref:`bib1 `] 47.904 [:ref:`bib2 `]" "Constraint :math:`\mathit{SIYY}` at point :math:`F` "," :math:`0.500\mathit{MPa}` "," "," :math:`0.600\mathit{MPa}` "," :math:`0.490\mathit{MPa}` ", "-1.901 [:ref:`bib1 `] -18.259 [:ref:`bib2 `]" Value of the normal displacement W along CD -------------------------------------------- .. image:: images/10000000000002BC000001ED430BE32A4E424B18.png :width: 5.1008in :height: 3.5709in .. _RefImage_10000000000002BC000001ED430BE32A4E424B18.png: It can be noted that beyond the differences observed on the tested points :math:`C`, :math:`F`, :math:`D`, the normal displacement calculated along :math:`\mathit{CD}` is close to the theoretically "deep shells" solution adopted by Batoz [:ref:`bib1 `]. The errors relating to points :math:`F` and :math:`D` can be attributed to the low value of the displacement (of the order of :math:`{10}^{\mathrm{-}5}m`). Stress value along CD ------------------------------------ .. image:: images/10000000000003570000025E9262FCC46918BAC8.png :width: 5.2953in :height: 3.548in .. _RefImage_10000000000003570000025E9262FCC46918BAC8.png: .. image:: images/100000000000035B000002612FAF7B222F125953.png :width: 5.1681in :height: 3.5in .. _RefImage_100000000000035B000002612FAF7B222F125953.png: It can be noted that the constraints calculated along :math:`\mathrm{CD}` are generally in agreement with the theoretically "deep shells" solution adopted by Batoz [:ref:`bib1 `]. notes --------- * Values for the CISA_L and CISA_T coefficients are not available. As the structure is thin (:math:`h\mathrm{/}R\mathrm{=}0.045`), it is assumed that the effects of transverse shear are negligible, so we imposed CISA_L = CISA_T = :math:`{10}^{10}`. * The normal displacement :math:`w` (figure of [:ref:`§4.2 <§4.2>`]) is expressed in the local cylindrical coordinate system :math:`(R,\theta ,z)`, it is the displacement normal to the shell element. The displacement :math:`w` tested in [:ref:`§4.1 <§4.1>`] is for its part expressed in the global coordinate system (displacement following :math:`z`).