1. Reference problem#
1.1. Geometry and modeling#
It is a flat crack with a half-length \(a\mathrm{=}\mathrm{20m}\).
The assumed infinite medium is modelled by a square with a side of \(\mathrm{200m}\). Since planes \(\mathit{xz}\) and \(\mathit{yz}\) are planes of symmetry, we represent only a quarter of the structure (square of \(100m\) by \(100m\)), and a half-crack lip of length \(a=20m\) is represented.
An absorbent border is present on the « border1 » and « border2 » groups to model the infinite medium.

1.2. Material properties#
Density |
\(\rho \mathrm{=}\mathrm{7500kg}\mathrm{/}{m}^{3}\) |
Young’s module: |
\(E\mathrm{=}{2.10}^{11}\mathit{MPa}\) |
Poisson’s ratio: |
\(\nu \mathrm{=}0.3\) |
1.3. Loads#
Pressure imposed:
\[\]
: label: EQ-None
textrm {Mesh group} mathit {Crack}