1. Reference problem#
1.1. Geometry#
Rectangular beam, composed of two layers of different materials:

Image 1.1-1: Geometry of the viscoelastic beam.
Width: 0.01 m
Length: 0.15 m
Thickness: Elastic material (layer No. 1 at the bottom): 0.001 m
Viscoelastic material (top layer no. 2): 0.002 m
1.2. Material properties#
The material of layer No. 1 below is isotropic elastic (steel); its properties are constant:
Young’s modulus \(E=210000\mathit{MPa}\)
Poisson’s ratio \(\nu =\mathrm{0,3}\)
density \(\rho =7800\mathit{kg}/{m}^{3}\)
hysteretic damping \(\eta =\mathrm{0,001}\)
The material of the top layer No. 2 is viscoelastic (elastomer); some of its properties are frequency-dependent:
Frequency (Hz) |
Real part of Young’s modulus \(E\) (MPa) |
Loss factor \(\eta\) |
1 |
23.2 |
1.1 |
10 |
58 |
0.85 |
50 |
145 |
0.7 |
100 |
203 |
0.6 |
500 |
348 |
0.4 |
1000 |
435 |
0.35 |
1500 |
464 |
0.34 |
Table 1.2-1 : ****Frequency-dependent properties of viscoelastic material. **
The others are constant:
Poisson’s ratio \(\nu =\mathrm{0,45}\)
density \(\rho =1200\mathit{kg}/{m}^{3}\)
1.3. Boundary conditions and loads#
Embedded on a steel edge.
1.4. Initial conditions#
Not applicable (natural mode calculation).