1. Reference problem#
1.1. Geometry of the numerical model#

Figure 1.1: Model mesh.
1.2. Mesh and knot groups#
groups of knots and meshes \(\mathit{MC}\): the whole beam,
groups of knots and stitches \(\mathit{BAS}\): bottom half (in blue),
groups of knots and stitches \(\mathit{HAUT}\): top half (in red),
node group \(\mathit{EXTREMIT}\): base of the beam.
1.3. Material properties#
For all items
\(E\mathrm{=}2.2\mathrm{\times }{10}^{11}\mathit{Pa}\) Young’s module
\(\nu \mathrm{=}0.3\) Poisson’s ratio
\(\rho \mathrm{=}8333.0{\mathit{kg.m}}^{\mathrm{-}3}\) Density
1.4. Boundary conditions and loads#
Imposed travel:
group \(\mathit{EXTREMIT}\): \(\mathit{DRX}\mathrm{=}\mathit{DRY}\mathrm{=}\mathit{DRZ}\mathrm{=}\mathit{DX}\mathrm{=}\mathit{DY}\mathrm{=}\mathit{DZ}\mathrm{=}0.0\)
group \(\mathit{MC}\): \(\mathit{DZ}\mathrm{=}0.0\)
1.5. Geometric characteristics of structural elements#
Group \(\mathit{MC}\): tube-type section (“CERCLE”):
radius: \(R\mathrm{=}7.94\mathit{mm}\),
thickness: \(e\mathrm{=}3.176\mathit{mm}\)